Sanjha Morcha

Emerald glacial lake, eye of the mighty mountain

Ajay Ramola
Tribune News Service
Mussoorie, November 22
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This lake is the eye of the mountain, jade green, placid, unwinking, and also unfathomable. Whatever goes on under the high and stony brows is guessed at. It is believed that one or another of the blind mountain lakes is bottomless. Often they lie in such deep crains of broken boulders on mountain tops that one never gets quite to them or gets away unhurt. It stuns one with its clean water and the view of the mighty Thaliasagar peak.
Kedartal is known as the emerald glacial lake and Shiva’s lake as well. An avid trekker and photographer says the mirror reflection of the Thaliasagar peak in the lake is an unforgettable sight for any tourist here. The view of Meru, Bhrigupanth and Jogin peaks overpowers and numbs your senses.
Kedartal in the Hindu mythology is regarded as Lord Shiva’s contribution to the Bhagirathi, a source stream of the Ganga. The glacial lake melts and descends mountains as Kedar Ganga that finally joins the Ganga at Gangotri, 17 km away, which is the starting point of the Kedartal trek. The trail follows Kedar Ganga through Bhoj Kharak and Kedarkharak to finally frost at Kedartal.
Uttarkashi district boasts of several natural lakes that are situated in the foothills of various snow-laden peaks. One such lake Kedartal is one of the finest high altitude Himalayan lakes situated at around 4,912 metre from where one can catch a breathtaking close view of Thaliasagar, Brighupant and Jogin group of peaks.
One can encounter a good variety of high altitude fauna e.g. Bharal (blue sheep), Goral, Himalayan black bear with a great variety of birds. The trek is a bit strenuous, but the rewards are very high. The 10-day trip involves a drive to Gangotri and the trek to Kedartal punctuated with a breath stopping close view of Greater Himalayan peaks i.e. Thaliasagar (6,904 m), Brigupanth (6,772 m) and Jogin group of peaks.
The Kedartal trek starts from Gangotri. The trek from Gangotri to Bhoj Kharak is 8. 5 km and it takes about 6 hours to reach on foot. From Bhoj Kharak to Kedar Kharak, it is a 4 km trek and it takes around 3 to 4 hours to reach there. The Kedar Kharak to Kedartal trek is about 5 km and it takes 3 to 4 hours to reach Kedartal. The best season for trekking to Kedartal is late June till July but it can also be done in September and the first week of October.
The steep climb to Bhoj Kharak starts from the camp at Gangotri and after an ardous one-hour climb, one reaches Bhoj Kharak traversing through Kedar valley. The complete trek is along Kedar Ganga that is dotted with fir (cedus) and Bhoj (birch) tree forests.

Tehri lake

The biggest lake in the state is Tehri lake that is around 45 sq km in area and provides a breathtaking view of the hydroelectric dam considered as the marvel of modern engineering. Various sports activities are proposed in the lake that could make it a major tourist attraction. It can be reached from Rishikesh as well as from Mussoorie.
There are many other lakes in the state, namely Bhimtal, Sat Tal and Nainital, which are far easily accessible for tourists who are unable to trek on high mountains. The government wants to promote trekking to these lakes in the winter as well. However, it will have to provide facilites at various points en route to these tourist places to sustain the interest of tourists.

Roopkund

Roopkund is another high altitude glacial lake that lies in the lap of Trishul massif and is famous for the hundreds of human skeletons found at the edge of the lake. Roopkund has attracted attention because of the human skeletal remains that are visible at its bottom when the snow melts. There are many theories and opinions, both spiritual and scientific, attempting to explain the existence of these skeletons, which date back to the ninth century.

Homekund

Another lake that is an important tourist destination for altogether different reasons is Homekund, which is approached via Sutol or Roopkund after crossing the Shila Samudra glacier. It is a small lake encompassing a view of the Trishul and Nanda Ghunti base camps.